March is National Brain Injury Awareness Month

Brain injuries fall into two categories:

Symptoms of a traumatic brain injury vary depending on the reason for the injury as well as the extent of the brain damage. Some symptoms include:

Following a TBI, rehab can be extensive and ongoing. It is important to have a strong support system to help deal with the emotional changes that may arise. Most people will need occupational, physical, and speech therapy. Many people will benefit from talking to a psychologist to help understand their feelings after losing their independence, and possibly their career, friendships, and relationships. PCHC has developed a Health Promotion Activity Plan (HPAP) on traumatic brain injury (TBI) and more.

Resources:

Types of brain injury. Headway. (n.d.). https://www.headway.org.uk/about-brain-injury/individuals/types-of-brain-injury/  

Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. (n.d.). Traumatic brain injury. Mayo Clinic https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/traumatic-brain-injury

1. Acquired: it was present at birth, such as a tumor, hemorrhage, or encephalitis
2. Traumatic: results from an external injury to the brain such as a car accident, assault, or fall.                                 

• Persistent headache or headache that worsens       
• Repeated vomiting or nausea                                
• Convulsions or seizures                                
• Dilation of one or both pupils of the eyes                                 
• Profound confusion                                
• Agitation or other unusual behavior                                
• Slurred speech